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- <text id=94TT0134>
- <title>
- Feb. 07, 1994: Is This Seat Stolen?
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Feb. 07, 1994 Lock 'Em Up And Throw Away The Key
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- ELECTIONS, Page 34
- Is This Seat Stolen?
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>Angry Republicans contend that dirty tricks at the polls tipped
- the balance of power in Pennsylvania
- </p>
- <p>By John F. Dickerson/Philadelphia
- </p>
- <p> LYDIA COLON'S most pressing political concern is garbage. A
- 5-ft. heap of it, piled outside an abandoned row house next
- door to her home in North Philadelphia, has broken through her
- chain-link fence. "I would vote 100 times, as long as they come
- and clean it up," says Colon, a 54-year-old native of Puerto
- Rico. That may be necessary, since she got no results from the
- two times she voted in last fall's election.
- </p>
- <p> Colon says she hadn't intended to vote at all, but when a Democratic
- Party worker came to her door last October asking her to cast
- a ballot for his party's state senate candidate, Colon showed
- him the garbage and asked for his help. The visitor assured
- her that the Democrats would remove the debris if she just signed
- a form requesting it. She did and was so delighted at the prospect
- of a clean backyard that she changed her mind and decided to
- vote. "I was really happy that they were going to clean it up,
- so I voted Democrat," she says.
- </p>
- <p> What Colon didn't know was that the vote she cast in the booth
- was her second; the form she had signed to remove the trash
- was actually an absentee ballot. She was not alone. While state
- and federal investigators dropped their probes last month into
- charges of suppression of black voters in New Jersey's gubernatorial
- race, a voting-fraud scandal roared to life in Pennsylvania.
- Republicans claim that in a special election last fall to fill
- a vacancy in the state senate, hundreds of voters in the mostly
- blue-collar second district of Pennsylvania were tricked into
- casting absentee ballots that cost the Republicans not only
- the seat but control of the senate as well.
- </p>
- <p> So hot has the partisan squabbling been that it almost erupted
- into a fistfight on the floor of the state senate. "Why don't
- you go back where they steal elections?" snapped Robert Jubelirer,
- the Republican leader, to Vincent Fumo, a Democratic committee
- chairman, whose reaction to the comment was so violent a colleague
- was forced to hold him back. "Get a psychiatrist," the Republican
- taunted.
- </p>
- <p> With 24 Democrats and 25 Republicans in the senate, the victory
- for Democrat William Stinson gave his party control through
- the tie-breaking vote of the Democratic Lieutenant Governor.
- A victory by the Republican Bruce Marks would have put his party
- in power. "This was never about Bruce Marks and Bill Stinson,"
- says Frederick Voight, executive director of the Committee of
- Seventy, a political-watchdog group. "This was about who controls
- the state senate. The power and the money. The stakes don't
- get any higher than that."
- </p>
- <p> What sparked the Republican suspicion was that the victory depended
- on a large number of absentee ballots. Stinson, a jeweler and
- beauty-shop owner, won by 461 votes of 40,575 cast. But Marks,
- a former aide to Senator Arlen Specter, led by 564 votes at
- the machines. It was Stinson's 1,391-to-366 victory in the absentee
- ballots that put him over the top.
- </p>
- <p> Marks started to investigate, as did the Philadelphia Inquirer.
- Since the election, the Inquirer has found 333 Stinson voters
- who did not obey the law that restricts absentee balloting to
- those physically unable to get to the polls. Many of the fraudulent
- ballots were cast by Puerto Rican natives who say they were
- duped by people offering absentee ballots as "una nueva forma
- de votar"--a new way to vote. "She said, `Sign. I'll do the
- rest,'" recalls Carmen Silva, 55. "I signed. I didn't know
- for who or what." Others were encouraged to sign for members
- of their families. Zoraida Rodriguez voted on behalf of her
- husband, who was in jail. Nineteen ballots, according to the
- Inquirer, appear to have been outright forgeries. Among them
- are those of Rose Fellman and Elpiniki Kousis, residents of
- Nevada and Greece, respectively, both of whose signatures appear
- on absentee ballots for Stinson.
- </p>
- <p> The allegations of widespread fraud caught the attention of
- such prominent Republicans as Newt Gingrich and Specter, who
- asked the Justice Department to investigate. The Republican
- National Committee put its lawyers on the case. In late November
- the Justice Department launched its investigation, joining the
- criminal probe already under way by the Pennsylvania attorney
- general's office.
- </p>
- <p> Marks, who dismisses five ballot infractions in his own camp
- as a misunderstanding, charges Stinson with massive election
- fraud. Furthermore, Marks says an ensuing "whitewash" involved
- the state's entire Democratic establishment. "Sadly, Philadelphia
- has a history of political corruption on the part of the Democrats,"
- says Marks. Stinson denies that he stole the election, and the
- Democrats have returned fire. "This is bwhen Marks criticizes
- the courts for good, honest decisions," declares senate majority
- leader Bill Lincoln.
- </p>
- <p> Meanwhile, next week Marks will be suing Stinson in federal
- court to overthrow the election results. In the meantime, while
- Republicans refuse to call him senator, Stinson continues to
- vote. As for Colon, she declares, "I'll never vote again." And
- the trash heap next to her backyard continues to grow.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-